This article is part of a series.
- The Cyber Crime Awareness Series – What You Don’t Know Can Hurt You
- Part 1: Cyber Crime is Booming in Australia
- Part 2: Don’t Click That Link!
- Part 3: Digital Arrests, Loan App Blackmail & High-Stakes Scams Targeting Australians
- Part 4: Your OTP Isn’t Safe
- Part 5: The Price of Free
- Part 6: Inside the Dark Web
- Part 7: Digital Detectives
- Part 8: Cyber Security Toolkit

Trapped Online – Understanding Digital Arrest and Other High-Stakes Scams
When the Threat Feels Real
Imagine receiving a video call from someone in uniform claiming to be from the Australian Federal Police, saying your identity is linked to a money laundering investigation. They flash what looks like a government ID. They show a letterhead. They speak calmly but firmly. You’re told not to hang up. You’re under digital surveillance. You’re ordered to stay on the call until cleared — or risk jail. This isn’t science fiction. It’s one of the most sophisticated scams Australians are falling victim to, and it’s leaving many not just broke, but traumatised. This post dives into the psychology, structure, and damage of high-stakes scams like digital arrests, fake loan apps, property scams, and prediction cons that continue to ruin lives across the country.
The Digital Arrest Scam: A Deep Psychological Trap
This scam is particularly cruel because it mimics official authority — from police, the ATO, to courier firms. It’s all about isolating the victim and keeping them in fear.
How it works:
- A call or message comes from a fake authority claiming you’re under investigation.
- They might “transfer” you between departments (scammers working in teams).
- You’re asked to stay on a live video/audio call, 24/7.
- You’re told not to talk to anyone, including your family or friends — you’re under surveillance.
- Over hours or days, you’re coerced into transferring large sums of money to “prove” your identity or “clear” your name.
Real Australian case:
A Melbourne student lost over $38,000 over five days, living under surveillance from scammers posing as the AFP. She believed she was being watched. She couldn’t sleep, couldn’t think straight — she was mentally imprisoned. The scam plays on obedience, fear, and isolation — much like a hostage situation.
Fake Loan Apps: The Trap in Your Pocket
These scams lure people with offers of quick cash, low interest, no paperwork — often promoted via social media ads or third-party Android app stores.
The catch:
- Once installed, the app demands access to contacts, camera, gallery, and SMS.
- If a payment is late or partial, threats and blackmail begin.
- Scammers send morphed photos, abusive messages, or threats to contact your entire phonebook.
Emotional damage:
Victims are often too ashamed to seek help. Some have even taken their own lives. The abuse is constant, and the psychological toll is far worse than the financial one.
Tip:
Only download financial apps from trusted app stores, and check permissions during install. If it asks for your photos, think: why does a loan app need my gallery?
Rental & Property Scams: A New Layer of Deception
With property prices and rental demand at all-time highs in Australia, scammers are cashing in.
The scam:
- Fake listings are posted on legitimate-looking property websites or Facebook Marketplace.
- The rent is attractive, the property looks premium.
- You’re told to pay a deposit upfront to “secure” the property — often without a physical inspection.
- Once money is transferred, the listing vanishes. Scammers use stock photos, fake ABNs, and real agent names to seem trustworthy.
Prediction & Investment Scams: Built on Illusion
These scams don’t ask for your money right away — they build credibility over time.
Example:
You’re added to a WhatsApp or Telegram group. The admin shares daily investment “tips” — often cryptocurrency, stocks, or forex. The tips seem accurate. Others in the group show fake profit screenshots. Eventually, you’re invited to invest. You do. It looks good at first. But when you try to withdraw — your money is gone. Scammers even simulate small payouts early on to build trust.
Australian context:
ASIC has repeatedly warned about unlicensed financial schemes, especially involving offshore apps and Telegram trading signals. In 2023 alone, hundreds of Australians reported losses totalling millions from such traps.
YouTube Likes & Survey Scams: The Gateway Cons
These look harmless:
- “Get paid $5 for liking YouTube videos.”
- “Earn $50/day doing surveys.”
The catch?
- You’re slowly asked to pay “processing fees” or “unlock higher rewards.”
- Your data is collected and resold.
- You may even be roped into laundering money unknowingly, making you part of a criminal network.
What Makes These Scams So Effective?
- They isolate you (digitally or emotionally).
- They simulate authority using logos, fake IDs, video calls.
- They build trust before asking for anything.
- They escalate slowly — starting with small asks and turning aggressive.
How to Defend Yourself (and Others)
- 🚫 Never stay on a call with someone claiming to be police or the ATO — always hang up and call the official number yourself.
- 📲 Install apps only from the Google Play Store or Apple App Store, and always check permissions.
- 🏡 Never pay deposits without physical inspections or face-to-face interaction with a verified agent.
- 📈 Don’t trust returns that look too good to be true — and avoid financial advice from messaging apps.
- 📣 Talk about these scams openly. Shame thrives in silence. Awareness stops scams.
Final Words: Mental Security Is Part of Cyber Security
These scams are powerful not because of technology — but because they prey on trust, fear, loneliness, and emotion. If you or someone you know has fallen victim to one of these, remember: it’s not your fault. Even seasoned professionals and law enforcement officers have been tricked. The next post will go deeper into how even One-Time Passwords (OTPs) aren’t foolproof — and the mind-blowing ways criminals can intercept them.
Stay alert. Share this post. Help someone before they fall.
📚 References
- Scamwatch Australia. (2023). Scam Statistics & Warnings. https://www.scamwatch.gov.au
- Australian Cyber Security Centre. (2023). Cybercrime in Australia. https://www.cyber.gov.au
- ASIC. (2023). Investment Scam Alerts. https://asic.gov.au/about-asic/news-centre/news-items/investment-scams
- ABC News. (2023). AFP warns against ‘digital arrest’ scam targeting students. https://www.abc.net.au/news
This article is part of a series.
- The Cyber Crime Awareness Series – What You Don’t Know Can Hurt You
- Part 1: Cyber Crime is Booming in Australia
- Part 2: Don’t Click That Link!
- Part 3: Digital Arrests, Loan App Blackmail & High-Stakes Scams Targeting Australians
- Part 4: Your OTP Isn’t Safe
- Part 5: The Price of Free
- Part 6: Inside the Dark Web
- Part 7: Digital Detectives
- Part 8: Cyber Security Toolkit